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Raw observations Β· openly available
Open data

Raw observations, freely available

Every observation collected by TrueNoise is available for download β€” including aircraft identifiers, operator names, GPS coordinates, and full psychoacoustic profiles. We believe open data makes better science. Use it, build on it, challenge it.

Dataset is early-stage. TrueNoise began systematic data collection in May 2026. The current dataset reflects a small number of monitoring sessions near BWI Airport. It is sufficient to demonstrate the methodology and explore initial patterns, but not yet large enough for robust statistical conclusions. The dataset grows with every monitoring session and will be updated continuously.
Total observations
β€”
Unique aircraft
β€”
Monitoring area
BWI corridor
Data from
May 2026
Aircraft noise observations β€” full dataset
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One row per observation. Includes every measurement the app recorded β€” both entry events (first detection of an aircraft entering the monitoring zone) and track events (continuous measurements as the aircraft passes). All psychoacoustic metrics, all aircraft identifiers, all GPS and ADS-B data.

For health impact analysis, focus on entry rows β€” these represent each unique aircraft event. Track rows provide the time-series detail within each event. The Type column distinguishes them.

Pre-correction data treatment Β· effective 1 June 2026
What you need to know about data collected before June 2026

On 1 June 2026 a +2.9 dB calibration drift was identified in the TA657A reference meter and corrected. Measurements uploaded before that date carry a known +3 dB systematic bias in absolute SPL. The reference meter has been replaced with a calibrator-verified Wintact SLM-30B and the application offset corrected. See Methodology Section 7b for the full account.

How pre-correction data is used in this dataset:

Chart / use Treatment
Event counts, frequency by aircraft type Used unchanged β€” relative counts unaffected by absolute offset
Spectral patterns, C-A delta, aft-aspect geometry Used unchanged β€” spectral character independent of absolute calibration
Relative trends within a single session Used unchanged β€” offset cancels in relative comparisons
Absolute SPL claims (Lmax, N65, N70 exceedance) Post-correction data only, or subtract 3 dB from pre-correction values
Loudness in sone for health-impact claims Post-correction only, or multiply pre-correction sone by 0.81
Comparison to FAA/WHO thresholds (65 dBA, etc.) Post-correction data only

Correction math (Stevens power law, valid above 40 phon β€” covers all aircraft observations):
dBA / Lmax / phon β†’ subtract 3 Β· Zwicker loudness (sone) β†’ multiply by 0.81 Β· Psychoacoustic annoyance β†’ multiply by 0.81 Β· Sharpness (acum) β†’ approximately unchanged Β· Health classification β†’ recompute from corrected metrics

Column definitions
What's in the CSV

Full column definitions and health risk scale descriptions are documented in the methodology page. A quick reference is below.

Column Type Description
TimestampdatetimeDate and time of observation (local time zone)
Typestring"entry" = aircraft entered zone; "track" = continuous measurement
dBA LevelfloatA-weighted sound pressure level in decibels (IEC 61672)
Loudness (sone)floatZwicker perceived loudness (ISO 532). Doubling = doubling perceived loudness.
Loudness Health ImpactstringRisk tier label for loudness value
Loudness Level (phon)floatLoudness expressed in phon for cross-spectrum comparison
Sharpness (acum)floatHigh-frequency spectral content (DIN 45692). Higher = more piercing.
AnnoyancefloatPsychoacoustic annoyance index (Zwicker & Fastl composite)
Onset Rate (dB/s)floatRate of noise level increase. High values trigger startle response.
CallsignstringFlight identifier from ADS-B (e.g. SWA2333)
ICAO24stringUnique aircraft transponder hex code
Type CodestringICAO aircraft type designator (e.g. B38M, A320)
Type NamestringFull aircraft type name (e.g. Boeing 737MAX 8)
RegistrationstringAircraft tail number
OperatorstringAirline or operator name
Flight PhasestringEstimated phase: Taking Off, On Approach, Climbing, Cruising, etc.
Ground Distance (mi)floatHorizontal distance from observer in miles
Slant Range (mi)float3D distance from observer in miles (accounts for altitude)
Altitude (ft)floatBarometric altitude in feet
BearingfloatCompass bearing from observer to aircraft in degrees
Elevation AnglefloatLook-up angle from observer to aircraft in degrees
Speed (kts)floatGround speed in knots
Climb Rate (fpm)floatVertical rate in feet per minute (positive = climbing)
Observer Lat / LonfloatGPS coordinates of the measurement location
Windshield ConfigstringWindshield configuration used during the session: None, Foam, or Fur. Same value for every row in the session. Blank for sessions recorded before this field was added (all outdoor sessions used Fur).
Windshield Correction (dBA)floatA-weighted insertion loss for the windshield configuration: 0.0 (None), 0.7 (Foam), 1.8 (Fur). Actual noise levels at the receptor are this many dB higher than the reported dBA values. Apply this correction for absolute SPL analysis.
Measurement TypestringAcoustic geometry of the measurement position. One of: Standardized Receptor (ISO 1996 compliant, tripod, β‰₯1 m from walls β€” regulatory-comparable); Community Receptor (where someone actually lives β€” porch, balcony, window β€” includes +3 to +6 dB boundary reinforcement); Facade-Level (0.5–2 m from a single wall, used for sleep-disturbance and indoor-exposure prediction per WHO L_DEN methodology); Field Characterization (mobile or temporary, strategic location); Hand-held (no fixed mount). Blank for sessions before 18 May 2026.
Position DescriptionstringFree-form description of the exact measurement position within the session. May be empty. Examples: "Tripod, 1.5m, middle of patio" Β· "Mic clipped to bedroom window sill exterior". Quote-escaped per CSV convention if it contains commas. Blank for sessions before 18 May 2026.
C-A Delta (dB)floatWind contamination indicator per IEC 61672 / ISO 1996 method. Computed as L_C βˆ’ L_A over the same 2-second peak window. Threshold guidance: <15 dB = clean; 15–25 dB = possible wind contamination; β‰₯25 dB = strong wind contamination. Observations with delta β‰₯25 dB should be excluded from SPL analysis by default. Blank for sessions before 18 May 2026 or when C-weighting was not captured.
ExcludedstringWind contamination exclusion flag set by the observer in the iOS app after reviewing flagged observations. Values: Yes or No (default No). Rows marked Yes are filtered by the upload service before transmission β€” they will not appear in this dataset. The Excluded column is present in local CSV exports for audit and reversibility. Blank for sessions before this feature was added.
Attribution

This data is free to use for any purpose. If you publish findings based on TrueNoise data, please cite the source:

TrueNoise Community Noise Observatory. Aircraft noise observations, BWI departure corridor. truenoise.org. Accessed [date].

Questions about the data or methodology? Get in touch.